伦理与诚信
37 种方法属于此方法族。
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动物研究伦理The 3Rs (Replacement, Reduction, Refinement) is the ethical framework governing humane animal research, established by Russell and Burch (1959) and now adopted globally by research文章撤回流程An article retraction is the invalidation of a published article due to serious flaws (data fraud, major methodological errors, ethical violations) that undermine its conclusions. “贝尔蒙特报告” (Belmont Report)The Belmont Report (1979) is the foundational US ethical framework for human subjects research, established by the National Commission following the Tuskegee Syphilis Study scandal临床试验注册Clinical trial registration is the prospective documentation of a trial's key information (hypothesis, design, population, outcomes) in a public registry before enrollment begins o研究中的利益冲突A conflict of interest (COI) in research exists when a researcher has financial, professional, or personal interests that might bias their research judgment or outcomes. Conflicts COPE 出版伦理指南The Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE), founded in 1997, is an international organization of journal editors and publishers that promotes and advances research integrity and pu
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全部方法 37
动物研究伦理文章撤回流程“贝尔蒙特报告” (Belmont Report)临床试验注册研究中的利益冲突COPE 出版伦理指南数据伪造与篡改研究中的数据保护与隐私数据共享与开放科学研究中的欺骗与汇报《赫尔辛基宣言》重复发表与“香肠切片”式发表伦理委员会申请流程ICMJE 作者署名标准概念剽窃知情同意在研究中的应用机构审查委员会镶嵌式抄袭纽伦堡准则开放获取出版模式释义抄袭参与者汇报程序审稿流程学术研究中的剽窃掠夺性期刊与出版商科学中的预印本服务器研究诚信原则研究不端行为研究涉及弱势群体追溯性伦理审查研究方案中的风险-效益评估自我剽窃与文本回收相似性与剽窃:理解区别Turnitin 和 iThenticate 相似度检测研究中的伦理委员会类型逐字抄袭研究中的知情同意豁免