Process / pipelineClinical / epidemiology
筛查试验评估——评估筛查试验和项目
筛查试验评估是一种系统的流行病学方法,用于评估某项试验或项目能否在症状出现之前,准确且经济有效地识别出患有某种疾病的个体。它量化了诊断性能指标——敏感性、特异性、预测值和受试者工作特征曲线(ROC曲线)——并评估筛查项目是否符合既定的公共卫生标准,以决定是否采纳以及权衡利弊。
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来源
- Wilson, J. M. G., & Jungner, G. (1968). Principles and Practice of Screening for Disease. World Health Organization. Public Health Papers No. 34. link ↗
- Pepe, M. S. (2003). The Statistical Evaluation of Medical Tests for Classification and Prediction. Oxford University Press. ISBN: 978-0198565826
如何引用本页
ScholarGate. (2026, June 3). Evaluation of Screening Tests and Screening Programs. ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/zh/epidemiology/screening-test-evaluation
Which method?
Set this method beside its closest kin and read them side by side — the library lays the books on the table; the choice is yours.
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