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Process / pipelineClinical / epidemiology

筛查试验评估——评估筛查试验和项目

筛查试验评估是一种系统的流行病学方法,用于评估某项试验或项目能否在症状出现之前,准确且经济有效地识别出患有某种疾病的个体。它量化了诊断性能指标——敏感性、特异性、预测值和受试者工作特征曲线(ROC曲线)——并评估筛查项目是否符合既定的公共卫生标准,以决定是否采纳以及权衡利弊。

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来源

  1. Wilson, J. M. G., & Jungner, G. (1968). Principles and Practice of Screening for Disease. World Health Organization. Public Health Papers No. 34. link
  2. Pepe, M. S. (2003). The Statistical Evaluation of Medical Tests for Classification and Prediction. Oxford University Press. ISBN: 978-0198565826

如何引用本页

ScholarGate. (2026, June 3). Evaluation of Screening Tests and Screening Programs. ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/zh/epidemiology/screening-test-evaluation

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被引用于

ScholarGateScreening Test Evaluation (Evaluation of Screening Tests and Screening Programs). 于 2026-06-15 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/epidemiology/screening-test-evaluation · 数据集: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20539026