Process / pipelineClinical scoring
MUST 营养不良通用筛查工具
营养不良通用筛查工具(MUST)由Elia开发并获得英国肠外肠内营养协会(BAPEN)认可,是一个快速的三组分筛查工具,用于识别医院和社区环境中存在营养不良风险的成年人。它基于身体质量指数(BMI)、非意愿性体重减轻和急性疾病严重程度。
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来源
- Elia, M. (2003). Screening for malnutrition: a multidisciplinary responsibility. Development and use of the Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool (MUST) for adults. BAPEN (British Association for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition). link ↗
- Stratton, R. J., Hackston, A., Longmore, D., et al. (2004). Malnutrition in hospital outpatients and inpatients: prevalence, concurrent validity and ease of use of the Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool (MUST) for adults. British Journal of Nutrition, 92(5), 799-808. DOI: 10.1079/BJN20041258 ↗
如何引用本页
ScholarGate. (2026, June 3). Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool (MUST). ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/zh/clinical-assessment/must-malnutrition
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