方法对比
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| MUST 营养不良通用筛查工具× | NRS-2002 营养风险筛查× | |
|---|---|---|
| 领域 | 临床评估 | 临床评估 |
| 方法族 | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| 起源年份 | 2003 | 2003 |
| 提出者≠ | Marinos Elia | Jens Kondrup, et al. |
| 类型≠ | Universal malnutrition screening | Nutritional status and intervention need |
| 开创性文献≠ | Elia, M. (2003). Screening for malnutrition: a multidisciplinary responsibility. Development and use of the Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool (MUST) for adults. BAPEN (British Association for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition). link ↗ | Kondrup, J., Allison, S. P., Elia, M., Vellas, B., & Plauth, M. (2003). ESPEN guidelines for nutrition screening 2002. Clinical Nutrition, 22(3), 415-421. DOI ↗ |
| 别名 | MUST, Malnutrition screening | NRS-2002, Nutrition risk screening |
| 相关 | 3 | 3 |
| 摘要≠ | The Malnutrition Universal Screening Tool (MUST), developed by Elia and endorsed by BAPEN (British Association for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition), is a rapid 3-component screening tool for identifying adults at risk of malnutrition in hospital and community settings. It is based on BMI, unintentional weight loss, and acute disease severity. | The Nutritional Risk Screening 2002 (NRS-2002), developed by Kondrup et al. and endorsed by ESPEN (European Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition), is a 7-point tool for identifying hospitalized patients at nutritional risk. It combines assessment of recent weight loss, dietary intake, disease severity, and age to stratify the need for nutritional intervention. |
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