Het onderwijsproces: perspectieven vanuit de school
Dit deelgebied bestudeert de school als organisatie — haar structuur, leiderschap, cultuur en beheer.
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Scope
Het omvat schoolorganisatie en -bestuur, onderwijskundig leiderschap en management, schoolcultuur en -klimaat, en schooleffectiviteit en -hervorming.
Sub-topics
- Student Characteristics
- School Councils
- Teacher Participation
- Advisory Committees
- Preschool Evaluation
- Search Committees (Personnel)
- Teacher Morale
- Program Attitudes
- Program Design
- Textbook Selection
- Student Government
- Student Teacher Attitudes
- Student Teacher Evaluation
- Teacher Background
- Teacher Selection
- Teacher Burnout
- Institutional Characteristics
- Academic Probation
- Academic Records
- Academic Standards
- School Activities
- School Violence
- School Turnaround
- Student Evaluation
- Curriculum Design
- Curriculum Development
- Guided Pathways
- Teacher Qualifications
- Teacher Recruitment
- Academic Rank (Professional)
- Majors (Students)
- Ancillary School Services
- Related Services (Special Education)
- Student Transportation
- Teacher Characteristics
- Grade Repetition
- Social Promotion
- Student Promotion
- Educational Environment
- Faculty College Relationship
- Program Content
- Attendance
- Attendance Patterns
- School Holding Power
- Student School Relationship
- Faculty Promotion
- Teacher Promotion
- Recordkeeping
- Student Records
- Admission (School)
- Admission Criteria
- Grade Inflation
- Program Implementation
- Instructional Leadership
- School Based Management
- Pass Fail Grading
- Beginning Teacher Induction
- Teacher Orientation
- Inservice Teacher Education
- Student Needs
- School Construction
- Case Records
- Advanced Placement Programs
- Age Grade Placement
- Flexible Scheduling
- Dress Codes
- Student Placement
- School Policy
- Textbook Evaluation
- Computer Oriented Programs
- School Expansion
- Organizational Climate
- Bus Transportation
- Organization Size (Groups)
- Organizational Communication
- Enrollment
- Program Development
- Confidential Records
- School Safety
- Emergency Programs
- Curriculum Implementation
- Teacher Student Ratio
- College Environment
- Teacher Attitudes
- Teacher Evaluation
- School Shops
- School Space
- Organizational Objectives
- Program Effectiveness
- Peer Evaluation
- Validated Programs
- Staff Development
- Teacher Discipline
- College Governing Councils
- College Planning
- College Enrollment
- Institutional Evaluation
- College Instruction
- Institutional Environment
- Faculty Development
- Faculty Organizations
- Graduation
- College Programs
- Teacher Collaboration
- Advanced Placement
- Comprehensive Programs
- Merit Rating
- Systems Development
- Critical Path Method
- Systems Approach
- Dropout Prevention
- Dropout Programs
- Student Adjustment
- Teacher Dismissal
- Student Teaching
- Scheduling
- Staff Role
- Course Selection (Students)
- Curriculum Evaluation
- Program Evaluation
- Student Evaluation of Teacher Performance
- Program Improvement
- Experimental Programs
- Student College Relationship
- Teacher Role
- School Uniforms
- Institutional Mission
- School Orientation
- Noninstructional Responsibility
- Full Time Equivalency
- Improvement Programs
- School Maintenance
- Administration
- Administrative Change
- Administrative Organization
- Administrative Policy
- Administrative Principles
- Administrator Responsibility
- Administrator Role
- Management Systems
- Student Organizations
- Organizational Effectiveness
- Quality Circles
- Staff Utilization
- Faculty Recruitment
- Staff Orientation
- Organizational Change
- Publish or Perish Issue
- Staff Meetings
- Organizational Development
- School Organization
- Program Termination
- Administrator Attitudes
- Administrator Behavior
- Administrator Characteristics
- Administrator Evaluation
- Administrator Qualifications
- Nongraded Student Evaluation
- Management Development
- Faculty Evaluation
- Teacher Administrator Relationship
- Faculty Workload
- Teacher Responsibility
- School Catalogs
- School Registration
- Student Recruitment
- Enrollment Influences
- Student Attitudes
- Special Programs
- Teacher Leadership
- Student Role
- Career Pathways
Core questions
- Hoe zijn scholen als instellingen georganiseerd?
- Hoe functioneert onderwijskundig leiderschap?
- Wat maakt scholen effectief?
- Hoe vormt schoolcultuur de uitkomsten?
Key concepts
- Schoolorganisatie
- Onderwijskundig leiderschap
- Schoolcultuur
- Bureaucratie
- Schooleffectiviteit
- Bestuur
Key theories
- De school als organisatie
- Bidwell analyseerde de school als een bijzondere formele organisatie, terwijl Webers bureaucratietheorie het kader bood voor haar structuur.
- De sociologie van het lesgeven
- Waller was een pionier in de studie van scholen als sociale werelden met een eigen cultuur en conflicten.
History
De organisatiestudie van scholen putte uit de Weberiaanse bureaucratietheorie en Wallers sociologie van het lesgeven, en ontwikkelde zich verder tot onderzoek naar schooleffectiviteit, leiderschap en hervorming.
Debates
- Bureaucratie versus professionele autonomie
- Hoe administratief toezicht en de professionele discretie van leraren in evenwicht gebracht kunnen worden.
Key figures
- Willard Waller
- Max Weber
- Charles Bidwell
Related topics
Seminal works
- waller-1932
- weber-1922-school
- bidwell-1965
Frequently asked questions
- Wat bestudeert dit deelgebied?
- De school als organisatie — haar structuur, leiderschap, cultuur en beheer — dat wil zeggen: onderwijskundig management en schoolorganisatie.