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Regression modelGIS / spatial

空间自相关

空间自相关量化了变量在邻近位置的值彼此相似的程度,是比偶然性预期更相似(正自相关)还是更不相似(负自相关)。莫兰指数(Moran's I)等全局指数总结了整个研究区域的模式,而局部变体则揭示了单个观测值层面的聚类和异常值。

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来源

  1. Moran, P. A. P. (1950). Notes on continuous stochastic phenomena. Biometrika, 37(1/2), 17–23. DOI: 10.2307/2332142
  2. Anselin, L. (1988). Spatial Econometrics: Methods and Models. Kluwer Academic Publishers. ISBN: 978-9024737322

如何引用本页

ScholarGate. (2026, June 3). Spatial Autocorrelation Analysis. ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/zh/spatial-analysis/spatial-autocorrelation

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被引用于

ScholarGateSpatial Autocorrelation (Spatial Autocorrelation Analysis). 于 2026-06-15 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/spatial-analysis/spatial-autocorrelation · 数据集: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20539026