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自适应病例对照研究 — 自适应观察性流行病学设计

自适应病例对照研究是一种病例对照设计,它包含预先指定的规则,允许根据中期数据修改研究参数(如样本量、病例对照比或匹配标准),同时不损害研究的有效性。它将适应性方法的高效率与经典病例对照研究的回顾性暴露评估逻辑相结合,使研究人员能够在研究进行过程中对新出现的证据做出反应。

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来源

  1. Rothman, K. J., Greenland, S., & Lash, T. L. (2008). Modern Epidemiology (3rd ed.). Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. ISBN: 978-0781755641
  2. Jennison, C., & Turnbull, B. W. (1999). Group Sequential Methods with Applications to Clinical Trials. Chapman & Hall/CRC. ISBN: 978-0849303166

如何引用本页

ScholarGate. (2026, June 3). Adaptive Case-Control Study Design. ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/zh/epidemiology/adaptive-case-control-study

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ScholarGateAdaptive Case-Control Study (Adaptive Case-Control Study Design). 于 2026-06-15 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/epidemiology/adaptive-case-control-study · 数据集: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20539026