Process / pipelineStatistical process control
CUSUM 控制图
累积和(CUSUM)控制图由 E. S. Page 于 1954 年引入,它通过累积观测值与目标值的偏差来监控过程,而不是孤立地判断每个点。由于微小的持续偏移会随时间累积,因此运行和比 Shewhart 图能更早地显示出这些偏移,这使得 CUSUM 成为检测过程均值中微小、持续变化的理想工具。
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来源
- Page, E. S. (1954). Continuous inspection schemes. Biometrika, 41(1/2), 100–115. DOI: 10.1093/biomet/41.1-2.100 ↗
- Montgomery, D. C. (2009). Introduction to Statistical Quality Control (6th ed.). John Wiley & Sons. ISBN: 978-0-470-16992-6
如何引用本页
ScholarGate. (2026, June 2). Cumulative Sum (CUSUM) Control Chart. ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/zh/statistics/cusum-chart
Which method?
Set this method beside its closest kin and read them side by side — the library lays the books on the table; the choice is yours.
- 属性控制图 (p, np, c, u)统计学↔ compare
- EWMA Chart统计学↔ compare
- 顺序分析(分组顺序设计)统计学↔ compare
- 休哈特变量控制图(X-bar / R)统计学↔ compare