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简明精神状态检查量表

简明精神状态检查(AMT)是由Hodkinson于1972年开发的一个简短的10项认知筛查工具,最初发表在《Age and Ageing》杂志上。它专门设计用于快速评估住院老年患者的认知功能,在急性住院环境中检测谵妄和痴呆。AMT因其简单、简短(2-3分钟)以及在需要快速认知分诊的快节奏临床环境中的实用性而受到重视。

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来源

  1. Hodkinson, H. M. (1972). Evaluation of a mental test score for assessment of mental impairment in the elderly. Age and Ageing, 1(4), 233-238. DOI: 10.1093/ageing/1.4.233
  2. Swain, D. G., Nightingale, P. G., Constable, S. H., & Nightingale, J. M. (2007). Value of the Abbreviated Mental Test in screening for dementia and delirium among older people in the acute hospital setting. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 17(1), 63-69. link
  3. Bellelli, G., Nobili, A., Annoni, G., et al. (2014). Under-reporting of cognitive impairment in older hospitalized patients: The role of cognitive reserve. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 56(12), 2271-2276. link

如何引用本页

ScholarGate. (2026, June 3). Abbreviated Mental Test. ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/zh/neuropsychology/abbreviated-mental-test

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ScholarGateAbbreviated Mental Test Score (Abbreviated Mental Test). 于 2026-06-19 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/neuropsychology/abbreviated-mental-test · 数据集: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20539026