Process / pipelineCorrectional risk-needs assessment
Risk-Needs Assessment
Risk-Need-Responsivity (RNR) assessment is the dominant framework for structured assessment of justice-involved people, scoring an offender's criminogenic risk and needs to decide who receives intervention, what should be targeted, and how it should be delivered. Formulated by Donald Andrews and James Bonta, it organizes the strongest predictors of reoffending into the 'Central Eight' and converts them into a total risk score that guides the intensity of correctional supervision and treatment.
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来源
- Andrews, D. A., & Bonta, J. (2010). The Psychology of Criminal Conduct (5th ed.). Routledge/Anderson. ISBN: 9781422463291
- Andrews, D. A., Bonta, J., & Wormith, J. S. (2006). The recent past and near future of risk and/or need assessment. Crime & Delinquency, 52(1), 7–27. DOI: 10.1177/0011128705281756 ↗
如何引用本页
ScholarGate. (2026, June 22). Risk-Need-Responsivity (RNR) Assessment. ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/zh/criminology/risk-needs-assessment
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