Process / pipelineEngineering methods
Central Composite Design — Response Surface Experimental Design
Central Composite Design (CCD) is a second-order response surface design that allows researchers to efficiently fit a full quadratic model relating multiple continuous input factors to one or more response variables. Introduced by Box and Wilson in 1951, it combines a factorial (or fractional factorial) core, axial (star) points, and center-point replicates into a single unified design, making it the most widely used design for process optimization in engineering, chemistry, and manufacturing.
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Sources
- Box, G. E. P., & Wilson, K. B. (1951). On the experimental attainment of optimum conditions. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series B, 13(1), 1–45. DOI: 10.1111/j.2517-6161.1951.tb00067.x ↗
- Montgomery, D. C. (2017). Design and Analysis of Experiments (9th ed.). Wiley. ISBN: 978-1119492443
Related methods
Referenced by
Adaptive Fractional Factorial ExperimentBayesian Box-Behnken DesignBayesian Design of ExperimentsBayesian Fractional Factorial DesignBayesian Full Factorial DesignBox-Behnken DesignDesign of experimentsHybrid Box-Behnken DesignHybrid Central Composite DesignHybrid design of experimentsHybrid Fractional Factorial DesignHybrid Full Factorial DesignHybrid Response Surface MethodologyIndustrial applications full factorial designIndustrial Applications Response Surface MethodologyMixture DesignMulti-response Design of ExperimentsMulti-response Response Surface MethodologyOptimal Experimental DesignOptimization-assisted Box-Behnken designOptimization-assisted central composite designOptimization-assisted design of experimentsOptimization-assisted fractional factorial designOptimization-assisted response surface methodologyPlackett-Burman DesignRisk-based Box-Behnken DesignRisk-based central composite designRisk-based Response Surface MethodologyRobust Box-Behnken DesignRobust Central Composite DesignRobust Fractional Factorial DesignRobust Response Surface MethodologySensitivity Analysis with Box-Behnken DesignSensitivity analysis with central composite designSensitivity analysis-integrated response surface methodologySimulation-assisted design of experimentsSimulation-assisted fractional factorial designSimulation-assisted full factorial designSimulation-assisted response surface methodology