Process / pipelineSequence dissimilarity measurement
Optimal Matching Analysis
Optimal matching analysis measures how dissimilar two categorical sequences are by computing the minimum total cost of editing one sequence into the other through substitution and insertion/deletion operations. Borrowed from computer science and molecular biology and introduced to sociology by Andrew Abbott, it supplies the pairwise distances that underpin sequence analysis of careers, family histories, and other life-course trajectories.
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来源
- Abbott, A., & Tsay, A. (2000). Sequence analysis and optimal matching methods in sociology: review and prospect. Sociological Methods & Research, 29(1), 3–33. DOI: 10.1177/0049124100029001001 ↗
- Studer, M., & Ritschard, G. (2016). What matters in differences between life trajectories: a comparative review of sequence dissimilarity measures. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society: Series A, 179(2), 481–511. DOI: 10.1111/rssa.12125 ↗
如何引用本页
ScholarGate. (2026, June 22). Optimal Matching Analysis of Sequences. ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/zh/sociology/optimal-matching-analysis
选用哪种方法?
将本方法与其最相近的同类并置,并排研读——本馆将书籍铺陈于案上,取舍则由您定夺。
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- 社会网络分析网络分析↔ 比较