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过程追踪

过程追踪是一种定性研究方法,由 George 和 Bennett (2005) 开发,用于研究单个案例中的因果机制和因果链。它涉及检查案例中事件序列和决策过程,以推断假设的因果机制是否实际发挥了作用。过程追踪旨在通过超越相关性来理解因果关系,从而加强案例研究中的因果推断。

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来源

  1. Bennett, A., & Checkel, J. T. (Eds.). (2015). Process Tracing: From Metaphor to Analytic Tool. Cambridge University Press. DOI: 10.1017/cbo9781139858472.003
  2. George, A. L., & Bennett, A. (2005). Case Studies and Theory Development in the Social Sciences. MIT Press. ISBN: 9780262072564
  3. Fairfield, T., & Charman, A. E. (2017). Explicit causal chains? Evaluating new directions for process tracing. Comparative Political Studies, 50(12), 1584-1607. link

如何引用本页

ScholarGate. (2026, June 3). Process Tracing. ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/zh/psychometrics/process-tracing

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被引用于

ScholarGateProcess Tracing (Process Tracing). 于 2026-06-15 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/psychometrics/process-tracing · 数据集: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20539026