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多中心病例对照研究

多中心病例对照研究是一种观察性设计,它同时识别两个或多个研究地点中已患疾病的个体(病例)和无病的比较对象(对照)。通过汇总各医院、诊所或地理区域的招募,该设计可以获得更大的样本量,捕捉更广泛人群的暴露变异性,并提高检测罕见或异质性疾病的适度比值比所需的统计功效。

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来源

  1. Breslow, N. E., & Day, N. E. (1980). Statistical Methods in Cancer Research. Volume I: The Analysis of Case-Control Studies. IARC Scientific Publications No. 32. International Agency for Research on Cancer, Lyon. ISBN: 978-9283211327
  2. Rothman, K. J., Greenland, S., & Lash, T. L. (2008). Modern Epidemiology (3rd ed.). Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, Philadelphia. ISBN: 978-0781755641

如何引用本页

ScholarGate. (2026, June 3). Multicenter Case-Control Study. ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/zh/epidemiology/multicenter-case-control-study

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被引用于

ScholarGateMulticenter Case-Control Study (Multicenter Case-Control Study). 于 2026-06-15 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/epidemiology/multicenter-case-control-study · 数据集: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20539026