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Naivni Bejz×Дрво одлучивања×Logistička regresija×Support Vector Machine (Klasifikacija)×
OblastMašinsko učenjeMašinsko učenjeIstraživačka statistikaMašinsko učenje
PorodicaMachine learningMachine learningProcess / pipelineMachine learning
Godina nastanka1997198419581995
TvoracMitchell, T. M. (textbook treatment)Breiman, Friedman, Olshen & StoneDavid Roxbee CoxCortes, C. & Vapnik, V.
TipProbabilistic classifier (Bayes' theorem with conditional independence)Recursive partitioning (if-then rules)MethodMaximum-margin classifier (kernel method)
Temeljni izvorMitchell, T. M. (1997). Machine Learning. McGraw-Hill. ISBN: 978-0070428072Breiman, L., Friedman, J.H., Olshen, R.A. & Stone, C.J. (1984). Classification and Regression Trees. Wadsworth. DOI ↗Cox, D. R. (1958). The regression analysis of binary sequences. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, Series B, 20(2), 215–242. DOI ↗Cortes, C. & Vapnik, V. (1995). Support-Vector Networks. Machine Learning, 20, 273–297. DOI ↗
Drugi naziviNaive Bayes Sınıflandırıcı, naive bayes classifier, simple Bayes, Gaussian Naive BayesKarar Ağacı (Decision Tree), karar ağacı, classification tree, regression treelogit model, binomial logistic regression, LRDestek Vektör Makinesi (SVM — Sınıflandırma), support-vector network, SVM classifier, maximum-margin classifier
Srodne4535
SažetakNaive Bayes is a fast probabilistic classifier that applies Bayes' theorem while assuming that the features are conditionally independent given the class — a method given its standard machine-learning treatment in Tom Mitchell's 1997 textbook Machine Learning. Despite this simplifying ('naive') assumption, it is quick to train and often surprisingly accurate.A Decision Tree is an interpretable classification and regression method, formalised by Breiman, Friedman, Olshen and Stone in their 1984 CART framework, that partitions the data with hierarchical if-then rules. Each split sends observations down one branch or another until a prediction is read off the leaf.Logistic regression is a statistical method for modeling the probability of a binary outcome (disease present/absent, success/failure) as a function of continuous and categorical predictors. Developed by David Roxbee Cox (1958), it solves the problem of predicting categorical outcomes by applying a logistic transformation to constrain predictions to the [0,1] probability interval, enabling accurate risk stratification, diagnostic prediction, and causal inference in epidemiology, medicine, and social science.The Support Vector Machine, introduced by Corinna Cortes and Vladimir Vapnik in 1995, is a classifier that finds the optimal separating hyperplane between classes in a high-dimensional space. It chooses the boundary that leaves the widest possible margin to the nearest training points, which makes its decisions robust on new data.
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ScholarGateUporedite metode: Naive Bayes · Decision Tree · Logistic Regression · Support Vector Machine. Preuzeto 2026-06-19 sa https://scholargate.app/sr/compare