Machine learningComputational Chemistry

Teorija funkcionala gustoće

Teorija funkcionala gustoće (DFT) računalna je metoda za određivanje svojstava materijala i molekula modeliranjem elektronske gustoće u osnovnom stanju. Razvijena od strane Waltera Kohna i Lu Jeu Shama 1960-ih, DFT smanjuje složenost kvantne kemije s praćenja koordinata pojedinačnih elektrona na optimizaciju ukupne elektronske gustoće, omogućujući učinkovite simulacije velikih molekularnih sustava i sustava kondenzirane materije.

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Izvori

  1. Kohn, W., Sham, L. J. (1965). Self-consistent equations including exchange and correlation effects. Physical Review, 140, A1133–A1138. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRev.140.A1133
  2. Hohenberg, P., Kohn, W. (1964). Inhomogeneous electron gas. Physical Review, 136, B864–B871. DOI: 10.1103/PhysRev.136.B864
  3. Burke, K. (2012). Perspective on density functional theory. The Journal of Chemical Physics, 136, 150901. DOI: 10.1063/1.4704546

Kako citirati ovu stranicu

ScholarGate. (2026, June 3). Density Functional Theory (DFT). ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/hr/quantum-computing/density-functional-theory

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Citirana u

ScholarGateDensity Functional Theory (Density Functional Theory (DFT)). Preuzeto 2026-06-15 s https://scholargate.app/hr/quantum-computing/density-functional-theory · Skup podataka: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20539026