Process / pipelineData collection
移动体验抽样法 — 智能手机驱动的ESM
移动体验抽样法(ESM)通过智能手机应用程序,在参与者所处的自然环境中收集重复的、带时间戳的自我报告。通过在数天或数周内每天多次向参与者发出信号,研究人员可以捕捉到心理状态、行为和情境的发生过程——从而消除回顾性偏差,并揭示单次调查无法检测到的个体内部动态。
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来源
- Csikszentmihalyi, M., & Larson, R. (1987). Validity and reliability of the Experience-Sampling Method. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 175(9), 526–536. DOI: 10.1097/00005053-198709000-00004 ↗
- Shiffman, S., Stone, A. A., & Hufford, M. R. (2008). Ecological momentary assessment. Annual Review of Clinical Psychology, 4, 1–32. DOI: 10.1146/annurev.clinpsy.3.022806.091415 ↗
如何引用本页
ScholarGate. (2026, June 3). Mobile Experience Sampling Method. ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/zh/survey-methodology/mobile-experience-sampling-method
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