Process / pipelineData collection
纵向日记法 — 随时间重复收集日记数据
纵向日记法是一种数据收集技术，参与者在其中以结构化的日记形式，在较长时间内（从几天到几个月甚至几年）反复记录经历、想法、感受或行为。与一次性调查不同，它追踪个体内部的变化、日常波动以及自然环境中的时间过程，这使得它在研究现象如何随时间演变方面特别有效。
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来源
- Bolger, N., Davis, A., & Rafaeli, E. (2003). Diary methods: Capturing life as it is lived. Annual Review of Psychology, 54(1), 579–616. DOI: 10.1146/annurev.psych.54.101601.145030 ↗
- Scollon, C. N., Kim-Prieto, C., & Diener, E. (2009). Experience sampling: Promises and pitfalls, strengths and weaknesses. Journal of Happiness Studies, 4(1), 5–34. DOI: 10.1023/A:1023605205115 ↗
如何引用本页
ScholarGate. (2026, June 3). Longitudinal Diary Method. ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/zh/survey-methodology/longitudinal-diary-method
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