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Process / pipelineEngineering methods

多响应控制图 — 多元过程监控

多响应控制图在单个图上同时监控两个或多个相关的质量特性,保留了单变量图所忽略的相关结构。它基于Hotelling T²统计量及其时间加权扩展(MEWMA、MCUSUM),能够检测出如果每个响应独立绘制图表将会错过的过程偏移。当产品性能依赖于多个相互关联的输出来衡量时,它是制造业和服务质量的标准工具。

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来源

  1. Hotelling, H. (1947). Multivariate quality control illustrated by the air testing of sample bombsights. In C. Eisenhart, M. W. Hastay, & W. A. Wallis (Eds.), Techniques of Statistical Analysis (pp. 111–184). McGraw-Hill. link
  2. Lowry, C. A., Woodall, W. H., Champ, C. W., & Rigdon, S. E. (1992). A multivariate exponentially weighted moving average control chart. Technometrics, 34(1), 46–53. DOI: 10.1080/00401706.1992.10485232

如何引用本页

ScholarGate. (2026, June 3). Multi-response Statistical Process Control Chart. ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/zh/experimental-design/multi-response-control-chart

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ScholarGateMulti-response Control Chart (Multi-response Statistical Process Control Chart). 于 2026-06-15 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/experimental-design/multi-response-control-chart · 数据集: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20539026