Process / pipelineClinical / epidemiology
前瞻性嵌套病例对照研究
前瞻性嵌套病例对照研究在疾病发病前招募一个队列，向前追踪参与者，然后——一旦发生病例——从每个病例发生时仍处于风险中的人群中抽取匹配的对照。通过将病例对照比较嵌入前瞻性队列中，该设计结合了纵向随访的因果清晰性与仅分析队列储存标本或记录一小部分的成本效益。
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来源
- Thomas, D.C. (1977). Addendum to: Methods of cohort analysis: Appraisal by application to asbestos mining. By F.D.K. Liddell, J.C. McDonald, and D.C. Thomas. Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, Series A, 140(4), 469-491. link ↗
- Wacholder, S., McLaughlin, J.K., Silverman, D.T., & Mandel, J.S. (1992). Selection of controls in case-control studies: I. Principles. American Journal of Epidemiology, 135(9), 1019-1028. DOI: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a116396 ↗
如何引用本页
ScholarGate. (2026, June 3). Prospective Nested Case-Control Study. ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/zh/epidemiology/prospective-nested-case-control
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