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Regression modelEconometrics / time series

动态面板数据模型

动态面板数据模型通过将结果变量的一个或多个滞后值作为回归变量纳入,扩展了标准面板回归模型。由于过去的产出直接预测当前的产出,该模型捕捉了持久性和调整动态——但它也引入了滞后因变量与个体固定效应之间的相关性,导致OLS和标准固定效应估计量不一致。Arellano-Bond和Blundell-Bond开发的基于GMM的方法解决了这个问题。

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来源

  1. Arellano, M., & Bond, S. (1991). Some tests of specification for panel data: Monte Carlo evidence and an application to employment equations. Review of Economic Studies, 58(2), 277–297. DOI: 10.2307/2297968
  2. Blundell, R., & Bond, S. (1998). Initial conditions and moment restrictions in dynamic panel data models. Journal of Econometrics, 87(1), 115–143. DOI: 10.1016/S0304-4076(98)00009-8

如何引用本页

ScholarGate. (2026, June 3). Dynamic Panel Data Model. ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/zh/econometrics/panel-dynamic-panel-data-model

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被引用于

ScholarGatePanel Dynamic Panel Data Model (Dynamic Panel Data Model). 于 2026-06-15 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/econometrics/panel-dynamic-panel-data-model · 数据集: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20539026