Process / pipelineEngineering methods
Robust Process Capability Analysis
Robust process capability analysis extends classical capability indices (Cp, Cpk, Ppk) by replacing the sample mean and standard deviation with robust location and scale estimators — such as the median, trimmed mean, MAD, or IQR-based spread — so that outliers and non-normal process distributions do not inflate or distort the capability estimate. The result is a more reliable assessment of whether a manufacturing or service process can consistently meet specification limits.
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Sources
- Maravelakis, P. E., Bersimis, S., Panaretos, J., & Psarakis, S. (2004). Identifying the out of control variable in a multivariate control chart. Communications in Statistics - Theory and Methods, 33(10), 2499–2510. link ↗
- Tong, L.-I., & Chen, J.-P. (1998). Lower confidence limits of process capability indices for nonnormal process distributions. International Journal of Quality & Reliability Management, 15(8–9), 907–919. link ↗