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Kopīgā trausluma modelis (Shared Frailty Model) grupētiem izdzīvošanas datiem×Kopīgais modelis longitudināliem datiem un notikuma iestāšanās laikam×Kaplana-Meiera izdzīvošanas novērtētājs×Modelis atkārtotu notikumu izdzīvošanai×
NozareDzīvildzeDzīvildzeDzīvildzeDzīvildze
SaimeSurvival analysisSurvival analysisSurvival analysisSurvival analysis
Izcelsmes gads1979200419581981
AutorsVaupel, J.W., Manton, K.G. & Stallard, E.Tsiatis, A.A. & Davidian, M.; Rizopoulos, D.Kaplan, E. L. & Meier, P.Andersen & Gill (AG, 1982); Prentice, Williams & Peterson (PWP, 1981); Wei, Lin & Weissfeld (WLW, 1989)
TipsRandom effects survival modelSemiparametric regression modelNon-parametric survival estimatorSemi-parametric hazard model for repeated events
PirmavotsVaupel, J.W., Manton, K.G. & Stallard, E. (1979). The Impact of Heterogeneity in Individual Frailty on the Dynamics of Mortality. Demography, 16(3), 439–454. DOI ↗Rizopoulos, D. (2012). Joint Models for Longitudinal and Time-to-Event Data. CRC Press. DOI ↗Kaplan, E. L. & Meier, P. (1958). Nonparametric Estimation from Incomplete Observations. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 53(282), 457–481. DOI ↗Cook, R.J. & Lawless, J.F. (2007). The Statistical Analysis of Recurrent Events. Springer. DOI ↗
Citi nosaukumishared frailty model, random effects survival model, Frailty Modeli (Paylaşılan Kırılganlık)joint model, shared random effects model, longitudinal-survival joint model, Joint Model (Boylamsal + Sağkalım Birleşik Model)product-limit estimator, km curve, kaplan-meier sağkalım analiziTekrarlayan Olay Modeli (Recurrent Events), Andersen-Gill model, AG model, Wei-Lin-Weissfeld model
Saistītās3524
KopsavilkumsThe shared frailty model, introduced by Vaupel, Manton, and Stallard in 1979, extends standard survival regression by incorporating a random effect — the 'frailty' — that captures unobserved heterogeneity among subjects or clusters. When survival outcomes are measured on individuals who share a common environment (patients in the same hospital, members of the same family, animals in the same litter), a frailty term accounts for the within-cluster dependence that ordinary Cox regression ignores.The joint model for longitudinal and time-to-event data, formalised by Tsiatis and Davidian in 2004 and extended comprehensively by Rizopoulos in 2012, simultaneously estimates a mixed-effects model for repeatedly measured biomarkers and a survival model for the time to an event, linking the two processes through shared random effects. It resolves two major problems that simpler approaches cannot handle: informative dropout from longitudinal studies and the endogeneity of time-varying biomarkers used as covariates in a Cox model.The Kaplan-Meier estimator, introduced by Kaplan and Meier in 1958, is a non-parametric method that estimates the survival curve — the probability of remaining event-free over time — from right-censored time-to-event data. The log-rank test is the companion procedure used to compare survival curves between groups.A recurrent event model is a survival analysis extension, formalised through the landmark contributions of Prentice, Williams and Peterson (1981), Andersen and Gill (1982), and Wei, Lin and Weissfeld (1989), that models time-to-event data when the same event — such as a hospital readmission, disease relapse, or equipment failure — can occur multiple times in the same individual. The three principal frameworks are the Andersen-Gill (AG) model, the Prentice-Williams-Peterson (PWP) stratified model, and the Wei-Lin-Weissfeld (WLW) marginal model, each making different assumptions about within-subject dependence.
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ScholarGateSalīdzināt metodes: Frailty Model · Joint Model for Longitudinal and Survival Data · Kaplan-Meier · Recurrent Event Model. Izgūts 2026-06-18 no https://scholargate.app/lv/compare