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구조적 분할 이동평균 모형×구조적 분할 AR 모형×
분야계량경제학계량경제학
계열Regression modelRegression model
기원 연도1989–19921989-2003
창시자Perron (1989); Zivot & Andrews (1992)Perron (1989); Bai & Perron (1998, 2003)
유형Time series model with structural changeTime-series model with structural change
원전Perron, P. (1989). The great crash, the oil price shock, and the unit root hypothesis. Econometrica, 57(6), 1361–1401. DOI ↗Bai, J., & Perron, P. (2003). Computation and analysis of multiple structural change models. Journal of Applied Econometrics, 18(1), 1-22. DOI ↗
별칭MA model with structural change, broken MA model, MA with regime shift, structural break moving averageAR model with structural change, breakpoint AR model, piecewise autoregressive model, AR model with regime shifts
관련56
요약A Moving Average (MA) time series model augmented to accommodate one or more structural breaks — abrupt shifts in the mean, variance, or MA coefficients occurring at known or unknown break dates. Ignoring structural breaks in an MA process inflates forecast errors and distorts inference on the error dynamics.The structural break AR model extends the standard autoregressive framework by allowing the intercept and autoregressive coefficients to shift at one or more unknown break dates. Each regime between consecutive break points is governed by its own AR parameters, capturing abrupt changes in the dynamics of a time series caused by crises, policy shifts, or other shocks.
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