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구조적 분할 AR 모형×확장된 디키-풀러(ADF) 단위근 검정×
분야계량경제학계량경제학
계열Regression modelRegression model
기원 연도1989-20031979–1984
창시자Perron (1989); Bai & Perron (1998, 2003)Said & Dickey (1984); building on Dickey & Fuller (1979)
유형Time-series model with structural changeHypothesis test (unit root)
원전Bai, J., & Perron, P. (2003). Computation and analysis of multiple structural change models. Journal of Applied Econometrics, 18(1), 1-22. DOI ↗Said, S. E., & Dickey, D. A. (1984). Testing for unit roots in autoregressive-moving average models of unknown order. Biometrika, 71(3), 599–607. DOI ↗
별칭AR model with structural change, breakpoint AR model, piecewise autoregressive model, AR model with regime shiftsADF test, ADF unit root test, Dickey-Fuller test (augmented), Said-Dickey test
관련65
요약The structural break AR model extends the standard autoregressive framework by allowing the intercept and autoregressive coefficients to shift at one or more unknown break dates. Each regime between consecutive break points is governed by its own AR parameters, capturing abrupt changes in the dynamics of a time series caused by crises, policy shifts, or other shocks.The Augmented Dickey-Fuller test is the standard procedure for determining whether a univariate time series contains a unit root — that is, whether the series is non-stationary. It extends the original Dickey-Fuller test by including lagged difference terms that absorb serial correlation in the residuals, making the test valid for a wide range of time-series processes encountered in economics and finance.
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