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강건 증분 디키-풀러 단위근 검정×KPSS 정상성 검정×
분야계량경제학계량경제학
계열Regression modelRegression model
기원 연도1996-20011992
창시자Ng and Perron (2001); Elliott, Rothenberg, and Stock (1996)Kwiatkowski, Phillips, Schmidt & Shin
유형Unit root / stationarity testStationarity test (reverse of unit-root tests)
원전Ng, S., and Perron, P. (2001). Lag length selection and the construction of unit root tests with good size and power. Econometrica, 69(6), 1519-1554. DOI ↗Kwiatkowski, D., Phillips, P. C. B., Schmidt, P., & Shin, Y. (1992). Testing the null hypothesis of stationarity against the alternative of a unit root. Journal of Econometrics, 54(1–3), 159–178. DOI ↗
별칭robust ADF test, HAC-corrected ADF, heteroscedasticity-robust unit root test, GLS-detrended ADFKwiatkowski-Phillips-Schmidt-Shin test, stationarity test, KPSS durağanlık testi
관련64
요약The Robust ADF unit root test extends the classical ADF procedure with improvements that correct for size distortions arising from heteroscedastic or serially correlated errors, and from poor lag-length selection. Drawing on GLS detrending (Elliott, Rothenberg, and Stock 1996) and modified information criteria (Ng and Perron 2001), it delivers reliable size and power in the presence of non-standard error processes common in macroeconomic and financial time series.The KPSS test, introduced by Kwiatkowski, Phillips, Schmidt and Shin in 1992, tests the null hypothesis that a series is stationary against the alternative that it contains a unit root — the reverse of the ADF and Phillips-Perron tests. By flipping the burden of proof, it is designed to be used alongside unit-root tests so that the two can confirm one another and expose ambiguous, borderline cases.
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