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필립스-페론(PP) 단위근 검정×KPSS 정상성 검정×
분야계량경제학계량경제학
계열Regression modelRegression model
기원 연도19881992
창시자Peter C. B. Phillips & Pierre PerronKwiatkowski, Phillips, Schmidt & Shin
유형Unit-root test for stationarityStationarity test (reverse of unit-root tests)
원전Phillips, P. C. B., & Perron, P. (1988). Testing for a unit root in time series regression. Biometrika, 75(2), 335–346. DOI ↗Kwiatkowski, D., Phillips, P. C. B., Schmidt, P., & Shin, Y. (1992). Testing the null hypothesis of stationarity against the alternative of a unit root. Journal of Econometrics, 54(1–3), 159–178. DOI ↗
별칭PP test, Phillips-Perron unit root test, Phillips-Perron birim kök testiKwiatkowski-Phillips-Schmidt-Shin test, stationarity test, KPSS durağanlık testi
관련44
요약The Phillips-Perron test, proposed by Peter Phillips and Pierre Perron in 1988, tests for a unit root in a time series, like the Augmented Dickey-Fuller test, but corrects for autocorrelation and heteroskedasticity in the errors non-parametrically rather than by adding lagged differences. It runs a simple Dickey-Fuller regression and then adjusts the test statistic using a long-run variance estimate, so the practitioner need not choose a lag length for the regression itself.The KPSS test, introduced by Kwiatkowski, Phillips, Schmidt and Shin in 1992, tests the null hypothesis that a series is stationary against the alternative that it contains a unit root — the reverse of the ADF and Phillips-Perron tests. By flipping the burden of proof, it is designed to be used alongside unit-root tests so that the two can confirm one another and expose ambiguous, borderline cases.
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