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비선형 자기회귀(NAR) 모형×구조적 분할 AR 모형×
분야계량경제학계량경제학
계열Regression modelRegression model
기원 연도1978-19901989-2003
창시자Tong, H. (threshold AR); Terasvirta, T. (STAR variant)Perron (1989); Bai & Perron (1998, 2003)
유형Nonlinear time series modelTime-series model with structural change
원전Tong, H. (1990). Non-Linear Time Series: A Dynamical System Approach. Oxford University Press. ISBN: 9780198522201Bai, J., & Perron, P. (2003). Computation and analysis of multiple structural change models. Journal of Applied Econometrics, 18(1), 1-22. DOI ↗
별칭NAR model, nonlinear autoregression, NLAR, threshold autoregressive modelAR model with structural change, breakpoint AR model, piecewise autoregressive model, AR model with regime shifts
관련66
요약The Nonlinear AR model extends the classical autoregressive framework by allowing the mapping from past values to the current value to follow an arbitrary or regime-switching nonlinear function. Major families include the Self-Exciting Threshold AR (SETAR), Smooth Transition AR (STAR), and neural network AR, each capturing different forms of asymmetry, regime shifts, or smooth nonlinear dynamics in univariate time series.The structural break AR model extends the standard autoregressive framework by allowing the intercept and autoregressive coefficients to shift at one or more unknown break dates. Each regime between consecutive break points is governed by its own AR parameters, capturing abrupt changes in the dynamics of a time series caused by crises, policy shifts, or other shocks.
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