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다기간 매칭 추정량×패널 데이터 매칭 추정량×
분야인과추론인과추론
계열Regression modelRegression model
기원 연도20051997-2021
창시자Abadie (2005); Imbens & Wooldridge (2009)Heckman, Ichimura & Todd (1997); Imai, Kim & Wang (2021) for panel extension
유형Quasi-experimental / causal inferenceQuasi-experimental causal estimator
원전Abadie, A. (2005). Semiparametric Difference-in-Differences Estimators. Review of Economic Studies, 72(1), 1-19. DOI ↗Heckman, J. J., Ichimura, H., & Todd, P. E. (1997). Matching as an econometric evaluation estimator: Evidence from evaluating a job training programme. Review of Economic Studies, 64(4), 605-654. DOI ↗
별칭panel matching estimator, longitudinal matching, multi-wave matching, repeated-cross-section matchingpanel matching, matching-on-panel-data, longitudinal matching estimator, PDME
관련66
요약The multi-period matching estimator extends the standard matching framework to settings with multiple time periods, pairing each treated unit to similar untreated units based on pre-treatment covariates or propensity scores, then using within-pair before-after differences to estimate the average treatment effect on the treated (ATT). Leveraging repeated observations, it simultaneously controls for observed confounders and time-invariant unobserved heterogeneity.The panel data matching estimator identifies causal treatment effects by pairing each treated unit with one or more control units that share similar covariate histories in the pre-treatment periods. By exploiting the longitudinal structure of panel data, it controls for both observed time-varying confounders and stable unit characteristics, estimating the average treatment effect on the treated (ATT) without requiring a parallel-trends assumption.
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