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| KPSS 정상성 검정× | Panel KPSS 검정 (Hadri 패널 단위근 검정)× | |
|---|---|---|
| 분야 | 계량경제학 | 계량경제학 |
| 계열 | Regression model | Regression model |
| 기원 연도≠ | 1992 | 2000 |
| 창시자≠ | Kwiatkowski, Phillips, Schmidt & Shin | Hadri (2000), extending Kwiatkowski, Phillips, Schmidt, and Shin (1992) |
| 유형≠ | Stationarity test (reverse of unit-root tests) | Panel stationarity test |
| 원전≠ | Kwiatkowski, D., Phillips, P. C. B., Schmidt, P., & Shin, Y. (1992). Testing the null hypothesis of stationarity against the alternative of a unit root. Journal of Econometrics, 54(1–3), 159–178. DOI ↗ | Hadri, K. (2000). Testing for stationarity in heterogeneous panel data. Econometrics Journal, 3(2), 148-161. DOI ↗ |
| 별칭≠ | Kwiatkowski-Phillips-Schmidt-Shin test, stationarity test, KPSS durağanlık testi | KPSS panel stationarity test, panel stationarity test, Hadri LM test, panel KPSS |
| 관련≠ | 4 | 6 |
| 요약≠ | The KPSS test, introduced by Kwiatkowski, Phillips, Schmidt and Shin in 1992, tests the null hypothesis that a series is stationary against the alternative that it contains a unit root — the reverse of the ADF and Phillips-Perron tests. By flipping the burden of proof, it is designed to be used alongside unit-root tests so that the two can confirm one another and expose ambiguous, borderline cases. | The Panel KPSS test, introduced by Hadri (2000), tests the null hypothesis that all series in a panel are stationary against the alternative that some or all contain a unit root. It extends the univariate KPSS framework to panel data by aggregating individual LM statistics, providing higher power than unit-root tests when most series are in fact stationary. |
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