방법 비교

	GARCH 모형 (변동성 예측)	단순 및 이중 지수 평활법 (SES / Holt)
분야	계량경제학	계량경제학
계열	Regression model	Regression model
기원 연도	1986	1957
창시자	Tim Bollerslev	Robert G. Brown (SES); Charles C. Holt (linear trend)
유형	Conditional volatility model	Exponential smoothing forecasting model
원전	Bollerslev, T. (1986). Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity. Journal of Econometrics, 31(3), 307–327.	Brown, R. G. (1959). Statistical Forecasting for Inventory Control. McGraw-Hill.
별칭	GARCH, GARCH(1,1), conditional volatility model, GARCH Modeli (Oynaklık Tahmini)	SES, Holt's linear trend method, exponential smoothing forecasting, Basit ve Çift Üstel Düzleştirme (SES / Holt)
관련	5	3
요약	The Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity (GARCH) model, introduced by Tim Bollerslev in 1986, models the time-varying conditional variance of a financial time series. It captures volatility clustering and the ARCH effect, and is the standard tool for estimating risk and volatility in return series.	Exponential smoothing is a family of basic time-series forecasting models in which each new observation updates a smoothed estimate by a weighting parameter. Simple exponential smoothing (SES), introduced by Robert G. Brown in 1959, forecasts series with a stable level, while Holt's double exponential smoothing, introduced by Charles C. Holt in 1957, adds a trend term using the parameters alpha and beta.