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푸리에 Zivot-Andrews 단위근 검정×평활 구조적 변화가 있는 정상성 검정을 위한 푸리에 KPSS 검정×
분야계량경제학계량경제학
계열Regression modelRegression model
기원 연도20122006
창시자Enders & Lee (2012), extending Zivot & Andrews (1992)Becker, Enders, and Lee
유형Unit root test with smooth structural breakStationarity test
원전Enders, W., & Lee, J. (2012). A unit root test using a Fourier series to approximate smooth breaks. Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, 74(4), 574-599. DOI ↗Becker, R., Enders, W., & Lee, J. (2006). A stationarity test in the presence of an unknown number of smooth breaks. Journal of Time Series Analysis, 27(3), 381-409. DOI ↗
별칭Fourier ZA test, FZA unit root test, Fourier structural break unit root test, smooth structural break ADF testFourier KPSS, flexible Fourier stationarity test, F-KPSS, KPSS with Fourier approximation
관련63
요약The Fourier Zivot-Andrews test extends the classic Zivot-Andrews (1992) unit root test by replacing sharp, single structural break dummies with a low-frequency Fourier approximation, allowing the test to accommodate smooth, gradual, and multiple unknown breaks in the level or trend of a series.The Fourier KPSS test extends the standard KPSS stationarity test by embedding a flexible Fourier series in the deterministic component of the model. This approach captures smooth, gradual structural breaks in the level or trend of a time series without requiring the researcher to specify the number or timing of those breaks, yielding more reliable inference under structural change.
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