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푸리에 AR 모형×ARIMA 모형 (자기회귀 누적 이동평균)×
분야계량경제학계량경제학
계열Regression modelRegression model
기원 연도20121970
창시자Enders & LeeGeorge Box and Gwilym Jenkins
유형Time series model with Fourier augmentationTime series forecasting model
원전Enders, W., & Lee, J. (2012). A unit root test using a Fourier series to approximate smooth breaks. Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, 74(4), 574–599. DOI ↗Box, G. E. P., & Jenkins, G. M. (1970). Time Series Analysis: Forecasting and Control. Holden-Day. link ↗
별칭Fourier AR, trigonometric AR model, smooth transition AR with Fourier terms, FAR modelARIMA, Box-Jenkins model, integrated ARMA, ARIMA(p,d,q)
관련66
요약The Fourier AR model extends the standard autoregressive specification by adding trigonometric (sine and cosine) terms to the deterministic component. This allows the model to capture smooth, gradual shifts in the mean or trend of a time series without requiring the researcher to locate or count structural break points explicitly.The ARIMA(p,d,q) model is the standard workhorse for univariate time series forecasting. It combines autoregressive terms (past values), differencing to induce stationarity, and moving average terms (past shocks) into a unified linear framework. Developed by Box and Jenkins (1970), it remains one of the most widely applied models in econometrics and applied statistics.
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