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푸리에 ADF 단위근 검정×평활 구조적 변화가 있는 정상성 검정을 위한 푸리에 KPSS 검정×
분야계량경제학계량경제학
계열Regression modelRegression model
기원 연도2006-20122006
창시자Becker, Enders, and Lee; Enders and LeeBecker, Enders, and Lee
유형Unit root test with smooth structural breaksStationarity test
원전Becker, R., Enders, W., & Lee, J. (2006). A stationarity test in the presence of an unknown number of smooth breaks. Journal of Time Series Analysis, 27(3), 381-409. DOI ↗Becker, R., Enders, W., & Lee, J. (2006). A stationarity test in the presence of an unknown number of smooth breaks. Journal of Time Series Analysis, 27(3), 381-409. DOI ↗
별칭Fourier ADF test, FADF test, Flexible Fourier ADF, Fourier-based ADF unit root testFourier KPSS, flexible Fourier stationarity test, F-KPSS, KPSS with Fourier approximation
관련63
요약The Fourier ADF unit root test extends the standard Augmented Dickey-Fuller framework by incorporating low-frequency Fourier terms into the deterministic component. This allows the test to approximate smooth, gradual structural breaks in the level or trend of a time series without requiring prior knowledge of break number, timing, or form.The Fourier KPSS test extends the standard KPSS stationarity test by embedding a flexible Fourier series in the deterministic component of the model. This approach captures smooth, gradual structural breaks in the level or trend of a time series without requiring the researcher to specify the number or timing of those breaks, yielding more reliable inference under structural change.
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