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ARIMA 모형 (자기회귀 누적 이동평균)×확장된 디키-풀러(ADF) 단위근 검정×
분야계량경제학계량경제학
계열Regression modelRegression model
기원 연도19701979–1984
창시자George Box and Gwilym JenkinsSaid & Dickey (1984); building on Dickey & Fuller (1979)
유형Time series forecasting modelHypothesis test (unit root)
원전Box, G. E. P., & Jenkins, G. M. (1970). Time Series Analysis: Forecasting and Control. Holden-Day. link ↗Said, S. E., & Dickey, D. A. (1984). Testing for unit roots in autoregressive-moving average models of unknown order. Biometrika, 71(3), 599–607. DOI ↗
별칭ARIMA, Box-Jenkins model, integrated ARMA, ARIMA(p,d,q)ADF test, ADF unit root test, Dickey-Fuller test (augmented), Said-Dickey test
관련65
요약The ARIMA(p,d,q) model is the standard workhorse for univariate time series forecasting. It combines autoregressive terms (past values), differencing to induce stationarity, and moving average terms (past shocks) into a unified linear framework. Developed by Box and Jenkins (1970), it remains one of the most widely applied models in econometrics and applied statistics.The Augmented Dickey-Fuller test is the standard procedure for determining whether a univariate time series contains a unit root — that is, whether the series is non-stationary. It extends the original Dickey-Fuller test by including lagged difference terms that absorb serial correlation in the residuals, making the test valid for a wide range of time-series processes encountered in economics and finance.
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