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Indeks zadovoljstva američkih kupaca (ACSI)×SERVQUAL skala kvalitete usluge×
PodručjeUpravljanje marketingomUpravljanje marketingom
ObiteljProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
Godina nastanka19961988
TvoracClaes Fornell, Michael D. Johnson, Eugene W. Anderson, Jaesung Cha, Barbara E. BryantA. Parasuraman, Valerie A. Zeithaml, Leonard L. Berry
VrstaStructural equation model for satisfaction and loyaltyMulti-dimensional service quality scale
Temeljni izvorFornell, C., Johnson, M. D., Anderson, E. W., Cha, J., & Bryant, B. E. (1996). The American Customer Satisfaction Index: Nature, Purpose, and Findings. Journal of Marketing, 60(4), 7-18. DOI ↗Parasuraman, A., Zeithaml, V. A., & Berry, L. L. (1988). SERVQUAL: A Multiple-Item Scale for Measuring Consumer Perceptions of Service Quality. Journal of Retailing, 64(1), 12-40. link ↗
Drugi naziviACSI, National Customer Satisfaction IndexService Quality Instrument, Gap Model
Srodne44
SažetakThe American Customer Satisfaction Index (ACSI), developed by Fornell and colleagues in 1996, is a structural equation modeling-based approach to measuring and predicting customer satisfaction across industries and over time. ACSI assesses customer expectations, perceived value, perceived quality, complaints, and loyalty in a unified framework. Since 1994, ACSI data has been collected quarterly on thousands of customers across diverse U.S. industries, making it a key economic indicator and benchmark for organizational performance.SERVQUAL is a 22-item, multi-dimensional scale developed by Parasuraman, Zeithaml, and Berry in 1988 to measure consumer perceptions of service quality. It captures the gap between customer expectations and actual service performance across five core dimensions: Tangibles, Reliability, Responsiveness, Assurance, and Empathy. The instrument has become the most widely used tool for service quality assessment in marketing research and practice.
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ScholarGateUsporedite metode: American Customer Satisfaction Index · SERVQUAL Service Quality Scale. Preuzeto 2026-06-18 s https://scholargate.app/hr/compare