Citizen Participation Assessment
Citizen participation assessment is a method for evaluating how, and how genuinely, members of the public are involved in government decisions that affect them. Its conceptual backbone is Sherry Arnstein's 1969 'ladder of citizen participation,' which arranged forms of involvement on eight rungs ranging from manipulation and therapy (non-participation) through informing, consultation and placation (tokenism) up to partnership, delegated power and citizen control (degrees of citizen power). The assessment combines this ladder with surveys of participants and documentary review to classify a participation process by its level of real power-sharing, judge who is included, and diagnose whether engagement is substantive or merely symbolic.
पूरी विधि पढ़ें
यह खंड पढ़ने के लिए निःशुल्क खाते से साइन इन करें।
पद्धति मानचित्र
सम्बन्धित पद्धतियों का परिवेश — अन्वेषण हेतु किसी नोड का चयन करें।
स्रोत
- Arnstein, S. R. (1969). A Ladder of Citizen Participation. Journal of the American Institute of Planners, 35(4), 216–224. DOI: 10.1080/01944366908977225 ↗
इस पृष्ठ का उद्धरण कैसे दें
ScholarGate. (2026, June 22). Assessment of Citizen Participation in Public Decision-Making. ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/hi/public-administration/citizen-participation-assessment
कौन-सी पद्धति?
इस पद्धति को उसकी निकटतम सजातीय पद्धतियों के साथ रखकर उन्हें साथ-साथ पढ़ें — पुस्तकालय पुस्तकें मेज़ पर रख देता है; चुनाव आपका है।
- Government Trust SurveyPublic Administration↔ तुलना करें
- Network Governance AnalysisPublic Administration↔ तुलना करें
- Realist EvaluationPublic Policy↔ तुलना करें
- SERVQUAL for Public ServicesPublic Administration↔ तुलना करें