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Robust ARCH mudel×EGARCH-mudel (Exponential GARCH)×GARCH-mudel (volatiilsuse prognoosimine)×Kvantiiilregressioon×
ValdkondÖkonomeetriaÖkonomeetriaÖkonomeetriaÖkonomeetria
PerekondRegression modelRegression modelRegression modelRegression model
Tekkeaasta2002–2008199119861978
LoojaEngle (1982) for ARCH; robust variants developed by Muler, Yohai, and others from the early 2000sDaniel B. NelsonTim BollerslevKoenker & Bassett
TüüpVolatility / conditional heteroscedasticity modelVolatility / conditional variance modelConditional volatility modelConditional quantile regression
AlgallikasEngle, R. F. (1982). Autoregressive conditional heteroscedasticity with estimates of the variance of United Kingdom inflation. Econometrica, 50(4), 987–1007. DOI ↗Nelson, D. B. (1991). Conditional heteroskedasticity in asset returns: A new approach. Econometrica, 59(2), 347–370. DOI ↗Bollerslev, T. (1986). Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity. Journal of Econometrics, 31(3), 307–327. DOI ↗Koenker, R. & Bassett, G., Jr. (1978). Regression Quantiles. Econometrica, 46(1), 33-50. DOI ↗
Rööpnimetusedrobust ARCH, outlier-robust ARCH, heavy-tailed ARCH, robust conditional volatility modelExponential GARCH, EGARCH, Nelson EGARCH, log-GARCHGARCH, GARCH(1,1), conditional volatility model, GARCH Modeli (Oynaklık Tahmini)conditional quantile regression, regression quantiles, Kantil Regresyon
Seotud6655
KokkuvõteThe Robust ARCH model extends the classical Autoregressive Conditional Heteroscedasticity framework by replacing the standard maximum-likelihood estimator with robust alternatives that downweight or eliminate the influence of outliers. This makes volatility estimates resistant to extreme observations that frequently contaminate financial and macroeconomic time series.The Exponential GARCH (EGARCH) model, introduced by Nelson (1991), extends the standard GARCH framework by modelling the logarithm of conditional variance. This ensures variance is always positive without parameter constraints and, crucially, allows negative and positive shocks to have asymmetric effects on volatility — capturing the well-known leverage effect in financial markets.The Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity (GARCH) model, introduced by Tim Bollerslev in 1986, models the time-varying conditional variance of a financial time series. It captures volatility clustering and the ARCH effect, and is the standard tool for estimating risk and volatility in return series.Quantile regression models conditional quantiles of an outcome - the median, the 25th or 75th percentile, and so on - rather than the conditional mean that OLS targets. Introduced by Koenker and Bassett in 1978, it reveals how predictors act across the whole distribution, including its tails.
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ScholarGateVõrdle meetodeid: Robust ARCH model · EGARCH model · GARCH Model · Quantile Regression. Loetud 2026-06-18 aadressilt https://scholargate.app/et/compare