Regression modelQuasi-experimental / causal inference

Policy Evaluation Matching Estimator

The policy evaluation matching estimator estimates the causal effect of a program or policy on treated units by pairing each participant with one or more non-participants who share similar pre-treatment characteristics. Developed rigorously by Heckman, Ichimura & Todd (1998) and Abadie & Imbens (2006), it avoids parametric outcome models and is the standard non-parametric tool for program and policy evaluation.

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Sources

  1. Abadie, A., & Imbens, G. W. (2006). Large sample properties of matching estimators for average treatment effects. Econometrica, 74(1), 235-267. DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-0262.2006.00655.x
  2. Heckman, J. J., Ichimura, H., & Todd, P. (1998). Matching as an econometric evaluation estimator. Review of Economic Studies, 65(2), 261-294. DOI: 10.1111/1467-937X.00044

Related methods

ScholarGatePolicy Evaluation Matching Estimator (Policy Evaluation Matching Estimator). Retrieved 2026-06-04 from https://scholargate.app/en/causal-inference/policy-evaluation-matching-estimator