Surveymetoder

Læsesti

Dette emnes mest refererede grundlæggende metoder, i den rækkefølge de blev udviklet — et godt sted at begynde, hvis du er ny her.

1. I
   Dagbogsmetode1920s–1940s (systematised by Allport, 1942)af Gordon Allport (systematic social-science use); Nels Anderson (early fieldwork diaries)
2. II
   Longsgående Undersøgelse1940s (panel survey tradition); longitudinal designs codified mid-20th centuryaf Established tradition; formalized in social science by Paul Lazarsfeld and colleagues (1940s panel studies)
3. III
   Struktureret interview1940s–1950saf Survey research tradition; formalized by Campbell, Katona, and Kahn in mid-20th century
4. IV
   Ikke-deltagende observationFormalized mid-20th century (Gold 1958); practice dates to late 19th-century social surveysaf Raymond Gold (role typology); earlier roots in social survey movement and Chicago School sociology
5. V
   Online SurveyMid-1990s (widespread scholarly adoption ~1995–2000)af Mick P. Couper, Don A. Dillman (early systematic frameworks)
6. VI
   Sensor Dataindsamling1990s–2000s (widespread deployment with IoT ~2000s)af Multidisciplinary; sensor networks formalized in engineering and computer science from the 1990s onward
7. VII
   API-baseret dataindsamling2000s–2010s (formalized as a research method)af Emerged from computational social science and web 2.0 platform practices
8. VIII
   FeltnoterLate 19th century (formalized in 20th century)af Rooted in 19th-century anthropology and sociology; systematized by ethnographers such as Bronislaw Malinowski and later Robert Emerson et al.