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GJR-GARCH (অপ্রতিসম GARCH)×অটো রিগ্রেসিভ কন্ডিশনাল হেটেরোস্কেডাস্টিসিটি (ARCH) মডেল×এক্সপোনেনশিয়াল GARCH (EGARCH)×
ক্ষেত্রঅর্থমিতিঅর্থমিতিঅর্থমিতি
পরিবারRegression modelRegression modelRegression model
উদ্ভবের বছর199319821991
প্রবর্তকGlosten, Jagannathan & Runkle (1993); Zakoian (1994)Robert F. EngleNelson
ধরনAsymmetric conditional volatility modelConditional volatility modelConditional volatility model (asymmetric GARCH variant)
মৌলিক উৎসGlosten, L. R., Jagannathan, R. & Runkle, D. E. (1993). On the Relation Between the Expected Value and the Volatility of the Nominal Excess Return on Stocks. The Journal of Finance, 48(5), 1779-1801. DOI ↗Engle, R. F. (1982). Autoregressive conditional heteroscedasticity with estimates of the variance of United Kingdom inflation. Econometrica, 50(4), 987–1007. DOI ↗Nelson, D. B. (1991). Conditional Heteroskedasticity in Asset Returns: A New Approach. Econometrica, 59(2), 347-370. DOI ↗
অপর নামasymmetric GARCH, leverage GARCH, TGARCH, GJR-GARCH — Asimetrik GARCH (Glosten-Jagannathan-Runkle)ARCH, autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity, Engle ARCH, conditional variance modelexponential GARCH, Nelson's EGARCH, asymmetric GARCH, EGARCH — Üstel GARCH
সম্পর্কিত564
সারসংক্ষেপGJR-GARCH is a variant of the GARCH conditional-volatility model that captures the asymmetric effect of negative shocks on volatility using an indicator variable. It was introduced by Glosten, Jagannathan and Runkle (1993), with a closely related threshold formulation by Zakoian (1994).The ARCH model, introduced by Robert Engle in 1982, captures time-varying volatility in financial and macroeconomic time series. It models the conditional variance of today's error as a function of past squared errors, explaining why volatile periods cluster together — a phenomenon known as volatility clustering.EGARCH is an asymmetric GARCH variant, introduced by Nelson in 1991, that models the leverage effect in which bad news raises volatility more than good news of the same size. It captures the negative-shock asymmetry of financial return series by modelling the logarithm of the conditional variance.
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ScholarGateপদ্ধতির তুলনা করুন: GJR-GARCH · ARCH model · EGARCH. 2026-06-20 তারিখে সংগৃহীত, উৎস: https://scholargate.app/bn/compare