পদ্ধতির তুলনা করুন
নির্বাচিত পদ্ধতিগুলো পাশাপাশি পর্যালোচনা করুন; যে সারিগুলোয় পার্থক্য আছে সেগুলো চিহ্নিত করা হয়।
| BEKK-GARCH: বহুমাত্রিক শর্তাধীন অস্থিরতা মডেলিং× | DCC-GARCH (Dynamic Conditional Correlation)× | GARCH মডেল (ভলাটিলিটি পূর্বাভাস)× | ভেক্টর অটো রিগ্রেশন (VAR) মডেল× | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ক্ষেত্র≠ | অর্থমিতি | অর্থায়ন | অর্থমিতি | অর্থমিতি |
| পরিবার | Regression model | Regression model | Regression model | Regression model |
| উদ্ভবের বছর≠ | 1995 | 2002 | 1986 | 2005 |
| প্রবর্তক≠ | Robert Engle & Kenneth Kroner | Robert F. Engle | Tim Bollerslev | Lütkepohl (textbook treatment); Sims (1980) macroeconometric tradition |
| ধরন≠ | Multivariate conditional volatility model | Multivariate volatility model | Conditional volatility model | Multivariate time-series model |
| মৌলিক উৎস≠ | Engle, R. F., & Kroner, K. F. (1995). Multivariate simultaneous generalized ARCH. Econometric Theory, 11(1), 122–150. DOI ↗ | Engle, R. (2002). Dynamic Conditional Correlation: A Simple Class of Multivariate GARCH Models. Journal of Business & Economic Statistics, 20(3), 339-350. DOI ↗ | Bollerslev, T. (1986). Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity. Journal of Econometrics, 31(3), 307–327. DOI ↗ | Lütkepohl, H. (2005). New Introduction to Multiple Time Series Analysis. Springer. DOI ↗ |
| অপর নাম | BEKK Model, Baba-Engle-Kraft-Kroner GARCH, Multivariate BEKK, BEKK-ÇARCH Modeli | dynamic conditional correlation, Engle DCC, multivariate GARCH, DCC-GARCH — Dinamik Koşullu Korelasyon | GARCH, GARCH(1,1), conditional volatility model, GARCH Modeli (Oynaklık Tahmini) | vector autoregression, VAR, VAR Modeli (Vektör Otoregresyon), vektör otoregresyon |
| সম্পর্কিত≠ | 3 | 5 | 5 | 4 |
| সারসংক্ষেপ≠ | BEKK-GARCH, proposed by Engle and Kroner (1995), is a multivariate GARCH specification that models the time-varying conditional covariance matrix of a system of financial return series. Named after Baba, Engle, Kraft, and Kroner, it is the dominant framework for quantifying volatility spillovers and dynamic correlations across multiple assets or markets simultaneously, widely adopted by financial economists and risk managers since the mid-1990s. | DCC-GARCH is Engle's (2002) multivariate volatility model that lets the correlations between several assets change over time. A separate univariate GARCH model is fitted to each series, and then the dynamic correlation matrix is estimated in a second, separate step. | The Generalized Autoregressive Conditional Heteroskedasticity (GARCH) model, introduced by Tim Bollerslev in 1986, models the time-varying conditional variance of a financial time series. It captures volatility clustering and the ARCH effect, and is the standard tool for estimating risk and volatility in return series. | Vector Autoregression is a multivariate time-series model that treats several interdependent series symmetrically, letting each variable depend on its own past values and the past values of all the others. It is the standard tool for capturing mutual causality and joint dynamics, developed in the modern multiple-time-series tradition treated by Lütkepohl (2005). |
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