Process / pipelineData collection
在线结构化访谈 — 标准化远程访谈
在线结构化访谈采用经典的结构化访谈协议——即一套固定的预设问题,并按固定顺序提问——通过互联网媒介渠道(如视频会议、同步聊天或电子邮件)进行。每位参与者都收到完全相同的问题,从而能够对受访者进行系统性比较,同时消除了地域障碍。它将面对面结构化访谈的标准化优势与在线数据收集的可及性、成本效益和时间安排灵活性相结合。
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来源
- Salmons, J. (2015). Qualitative Online Interviews: Strategies, Design, and Skills (2nd ed.). Sage Publications. ISBN: 978-1452283500
- Couper, M. P. (2000). Web surveys: A review of issues and approaches. Public Opinion Quarterly, 64(4), 464–494. DOI: 10.1086/318641 ↗
如何引用本页
ScholarGate. (2026, June 3). Online Structured Interview. ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/zh/survey-methodology/online-structured-interview
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