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多源德尔菲技术 — 跨不同利益相关者群体的结构化专家共识

多源德尔菲技术是一种结构化的、迭代的共识构建方法,它刻意招募来自多个不同利益相关者群体或知识来源的专家小组成员。通过确保没有单一的专业社群或机构主导小组,它减少了同质性偏差,并比传统的单一群体德尔菲技术捕捉到更广泛的视角。小组成员在连续几轮中匿名回应,并在轮次之间接收汇总的群体反馈,直到达成共识或稳定的协议水平。

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Method map

The neighbourhood of related methods — select a node to explore.

来源

  1. Linstone, H. A., & Turoff, M. (Eds.). (1975). The Delphi Method: Techniques and Applications. Addison-Wesley. link
  2. Hasson, F., Keeney, S., & McKenna, H. (2000). Research guidelines for the Delphi survey technique. Journal of Advanced Nursing, 32(4), 1008–1015. DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2648.2000.t01-1-01567.x

如何引用本页

ScholarGate. (2026, June 3). Multi-source Delphi Technique. ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/zh/survey-methodology/multi-source-delphi-technique

Which method?

Set this method beside its closest kin and read them side by side — the library lays the books on the table; the choice is yours.

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ScholarGateMulti-source Delphi Technique (Multi-source Delphi Technique). 于 2026-06-15 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/survey-methodology/multi-source-delphi-technique · 数据集: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20539026