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Process / pipelineData collection

文献收集 — 文献收集与分析

文献收集是一种系统性的数据收集技术,研究者在此技术中收集并审查现有的书面、视觉或数字记录——例如报告、会议纪要、政策、信函、照片或机构记录——作为主要或补充证据。它广泛应用于定性、历史和混合方法研究,可以单独使用,也可以补充访谈和观察。

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来源

  1. Bowen, G. A. (2009). Document analysis as a qualitative research method. Qualitative Research Journal, 9(2), 27–40. DOI: 10.3316/QRJ0902027
  2. Prior, L. (2003). Using Documents in Social Research. Sage. ISBN: 978-0761966494

如何引用本页

ScholarGate. (2026, June 3). Document Collection and Analysis. ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/zh/survey-methodology/document-collection

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Set this method beside its closest kin and read them side by side — the library lays the books on the table; the choice is yours.

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被引用于

ScholarGateDocument Collection (Document Collection and Analysis). 于 2026-06-15 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/survey-methodology/document-collection · 数据集: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20539026