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链接预测 — 网络中缺失和未来连接的推断

链接预测是一项网络分析任务,用于估计观察到的图中缺失的边或未来可能形成的边。该任务由 Liben-Nowell 和 Kleinberg (2003, 2007) 正式提出,涵盖了一系列方法——从简单的结构相似性指标,如共同邻居数、Jaccard 系数和 Adamic-Adar 指数,到矩阵分解和图神经网络 (GNN) 方法——并使用 AUC 和平均精度 (Average Precision) 进行评估,以处理真实边与不存在边之间严重不平衡的比例。

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来源

  1. Liben-Nowell, D. & Kleinberg, J. (2007). The Link-Prediction Problem for Social Networks. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 58(7), 1019-1031. DOI: 10.1002/asi.20591
  2. Zhang, M. & Chen, Y. (2018). Link Prediction Based on Graph Neural Networks. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems (NeurIPS), 31. link

如何引用本页

ScholarGate. (2026, June 1). Link Prediction (Missing and Future Edge Inference). ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/zh/network-analysis/link-prediction

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被引用于

ScholarGateLink Prediction (Link Prediction (Missing and Future Edge Inference)). 于 2026-06-15 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/network-analysis/link-prediction · 数据集: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20539026