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交叉随机对照试验

交叉随机对照试验(交叉RCT)是一种实验设计,其中每个受试者按随机顺序接受所有研究干预措施,并以洗脱期分隔。由于每个受试者都充当自己的对照,因此受试者内的变异性从治疗比较中消除,与同等规模的平行组RCT相比,每个受试者的统计功效更大。

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来源

  1. Senn, S. (2002). Cross-over Trials in Clinical Research (2nd ed.). Wiley. ISBN: 978-0471496533
  2. Jones, B., & Kenward, M. G. (2003). Design and Analysis of Cross-Over Trials (2nd ed.). Chapman and Hall/CRC. ISBN: 978-1584883429

如何引用本页

ScholarGate. (2026, June 3). Crossover Randomized Controlled Trial. ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/zh/experimental-design/crossover-randomized-controlled-trial

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被引用于

ScholarGateCrossover Randomized Controlled Trial (Crossover Randomized Controlled Trial). 于 2026-06-15 检索自 https://scholargate.app/zh/experimental-design/crossover-randomized-controlled-trial · 数据集: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20539026