方法证据记录
Authentic Leadership Scale
The Authentic Leadership Scale (ALS) is a 16-item instrument measuring four dimensions of authentic leadership: self-awareness, relational transparency, balanced processing, and internalized moral perspective. Developed by Walumbwa, Avolio, and colleagues in 2008, the ALS assesses leadership grounded in self-knowledge and ethical conviction.
源记录
引文逐字复制自方法源记录。这些引文不代表任何层级的验证。
Authentic Leadership Scale (ALS)
分类方法记录 · process-pipeline / organizational-behavior
- Walumbwa, F. O., Avolio, B. J., Gardner, W. L., Wernsing, T. S., & Peterson, S. J. (2008). Authentic leadership: Development and validation of a theory-based measure. Journal of Management, 34(1), 89-126. · DOI 10.1177/0149206307308913
- Kernis, M. H. (2003). Toward a conceptualization of optimal self-esteem. Psychological Inquiry, 14(1), 1-26. · DOI 10.1207/S15327965PLI1401_01
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