Process / pipelineInteger programming, scheduling
机组组合
机组组合(Unit Commitment, UC)是指在规划时段内(通常为24-168小时)决定哪些发电机组应开启或关闭,以在满足负荷和备用要求的同时,将总运行成本最小化。UC问题由Baldwin等人于1959年首次提出,是电力系统运行中的一项基本调度问题,它结合了组合优化(确定哪些机组投入运行)和连续优化(最优功率输出)。UC仍然是电力系统中最重要且计算最具挑战性的问题之一。
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来源
- Baldwin, C. J., Dale, K. M., & Dittrich, R. F. (1959). A study of the economic shutdown of generating units in daily dispatch. AIEE Transactions, 78(3), 272-282. link ↗
- Padhy, N. P. (2004). Unit commitment in power systems. International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, 26(5), 363-375. link ↗
- Wood, A. J., Wollenberg, B. F., & Sheblé, G. B. (2013). Power Generation, Operation, and Control (3rd ed.). Wiley-Interscience. link ↗
如何引用本页
ScholarGate. (2026, June 3). Unit Commitment for Power Generation Scheduling. ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/zh/electrical-engineering/unit-commitment
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