Process / pipelineConstrained optimization
经济调度
经济调度（ED）是指以最低燃料成本满足需求，对已投入运行的发电机组进行最优出力分配的过程。ED由Kirchmayer于1958年提出，是一个基本实时优化问题，在电力系统运行中每隔几分钟求解一次。与机组组合（Unit Commitment，决定发电机组的启停状态）不同，ED假设发电机组已投入运行，并专注于最经济地分配负荷。ED的快速反馈能够实现高效的实时发电厂运行。
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来源
- Kirchmayer, L. K. (1958). Economic Operation of Power Systems. Wiley & Sons. link ↗
- Horton, G. K. (1970). Techniques for the economic dispatch of generation. IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus and Systems, 89(5), 893-901. link ↗
- Wood, A. J., Wollenberg, B. F., & Sheblé, G. B. (2013). Power Generation, Operation, and Control (3rd ed.). Wiley-Interscience. link ↗
如何引用本页
ScholarGate. (2026, June 3). Economic Dispatch for Power Generation. ScholarGate. https://scholargate.app/zh/electrical-engineering/economic-dispatch
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